8.8 Vocabulary: Places Around the World

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We can add the word 人 jan4 (‘person’) after a place (e.g., a country or a city) to indicate that someone is from that place.

Place
jan4
‘person’
日本
jat6 bun2
Japan

jan4
person
Japanese
香港
hoeng1 gong2
Hong Kong

jan4
person
Hong Konger

The word 國 gwok3 means ‘country’. It appears in the names of several countries, such as 英 jing1 gwok3 (‘the UK’) and 美 mei5 gwok3 (‘the US’).

1.澳洲ou3 zau1Australia
2.柏林paak3 lam4Berlin
3.加拿大gaa1 naa4 daai6Canada
4.中國zung1 gwok3China
5.法國faat3 gwok3France
6.德國dak1 gwok3Germany
7.廣東gwong2 dung1Guangdong
(東 dung1 = ‘east)
8.廣西gwong2 sai1Guangxi
(西 sai1 = ‘west)
9.廣州gwong2 zau1Guangzhou
10.香港hoeng1 gong2Hong Kong
11.印度jan3 dou6India
12.印尼jan3 nei4Indonesia
13.意大利ji3 daai6 lei6Italy
14.日本jat6 bun2Japan
15.韓國hon4 gwok3Korea
16.倫敦leon4 deon1London
17.洛杉磯lok6 caam3 gei1Los Angeles
18.澳門ou3 mun2Macau
19.馬來西亞maa5 loi4 sai1 aa3Malaysia
20.墨爾本mak6 ji5 bun2Melbourne
21.尼泊爾nei4 pok3 ji5Nepal
22.紐約nau2 joek3New York
23.大阪daai6 baan2Osaka
24.巴基斯坦baa1 gei1 si1 taan2Pakistan
25.巴黎baa1 lai4Paris
26.菲律賓fei1 leot6 ban1Philippines
27.三藩市saam1 faan4 si5San Francisco
28.首爾sau2 ji5Seoul
29.新加坡san1 gaa3 bo1Singapore
星加坡sing1 gaa3 bo1
30.悉尼sik1 nei4Sydney
雪梨syut3 lei4
31.台北toi4 bak1Taipei
32.臺灣 / 台灣toi4 waan1Taiwan
33.泰國taai3 gwok3Thailand
34.東京dung1 ging1Tokyo
35.多倫多do1 leon4 do1Toronto
36.英國jing1 gwok3UK
37.美國mei5 gwok3US
38.溫哥華wan1 go1 waa4Vancouver
39.越南jyut6 naam4Vietnam