5. Punctuation

The most common punctuation marks in Chinese are listed below. Notice that punctuation marks also occupy a square of space just like a character and are centered in the square.

句號 geoi3 hou6 (。)

句號 geoi3⠒ hou6⠤ (。) is similar to a full stop in English.

我鍾意行山
I like hiking.

逗號 dau6 hou6 (,)

逗號 dau6⠤ hou6⠤ (,) is similar to a comma in English that is used to separate clauses. Note that 逗號 dau6⠤ hou6⠤ is used between clauses much more often in Chinese.

Clause
Clause
我呀爸係護士
我呀媽係廚師
My dad is a nurse. My mum is a chef.

頓號 deon6 hou6 (、)

頓號 deon6⠤ hou6⠤ (、) is similar to a comma in English that is used to separate items within one clause when there are more than two items.

Item
Item
Item
Item
我識
英文
法文
日文
廣東話
I know English, French, Japanese and Cantonese.

問號 man6 hou6 (?)

問號 man6⠤ hou6⠤ is similar to a question mark in English.

你叫咩名呀
What is your name?

冒號 mou6 hou6 (:)

冒號 mou6⠤ hou6⠤ is often used to introduce speech.

佢問「究竟發生咩事?」
“What happened?” he / she asked.

引號 jan5 hou6 (「」)

引號 jan5⠔ hou6⠤ is similar to quotation marks in English. It is often used to surround speech.

佢問:究竟發生咩事?
“What happened?” he / she asked.

省略號 saang2 loek6 hou6 (⋯⋯)

省略號 saang2⠜ loek6⠤ hou6⠤ is similar to an ellipsis in English, but notice that 省略號 saang2⠜ loek6⠤ hou6⠤ in Chinese has six dots and occupies two squares of space.

⋯⋯我都唔知⋯⋯
I… I don’t know either...

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