Asking Someone to Run Errands

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Sometimes, we may need to ask someone to run errands. We can check their schedule first.

1. 
今日出去
nei5gam1 jat6wui5m4wui5ceot1 heoi3aa3?
youtodaywillnotwillgo outSP
Will you go out today?
2. 
wui5aa3.
willSP
Yes.
3. 
m4wui5aa3.
notwillSP
No.
4. 
一陣使唔使出去
nei5jat1 zan6sai2 m4 sai2ceot1 heoi3aa3?
youlaterneed not need togo outSP
Do you need to go out later?
5. 
jiu3aa3.
need toSP
Yes.
6. 
唔使
m4 sai2aa3.
not need toSP
No.

If the other person answers ‘yes’, we can ask where they need to or will go.

7. 
今日邊度
nei5gam1 jat6wui5heoi3bin1 dou6aa3?
youtodaywillgowhereSP
Where will you go today?
8. 
今日銀行
ngo5gam1 jat6wui5heoi3ngan4 hong4zing2di1je5aa3.
Itodaywillgobankdo tasksCL[do tasks]SP
I will go to the bank to do some tasks today.
  • 整嘢 zing2 je5 (‘to do tasks’) is a separable verb. The classifier 啲 di1 between 整 zing2 and 嘢 je5 adds the meaning of ‘some’.
9. 
一陣邊度
nei5jat1 zan6jiu3heoi3bin1 dou6aa3?
youlaterneed togowhereSP
Where do you need to go later?
10. 
一陣落去街市
ngo5jat1 zan6jiu3lok6 heoi3gaai1 si5maai5di1je5aa3.
Ilaterneed togo downwet marketbuyCLthingSP
I need to go down to the wet market to buy something later.
  • The classifier 啲 di1 (for plural or uncountable nouns) and the noun 嘢 je5 (‘thing’) together mean ‘something’ here.

The other person may ask why we’re asking. It’s a good time to reveal what we want! 😈

11. 
zou6me1aa3?
dowhatSP
Why?
[= Why are you asking?]
12. 
出去嗰陣時
nei5ceot1 heoi3go2 zan6 si4,
yougo outwhen
洗衣舖
bong1ngo5lo2doi6saam1heoi3sai2 ji1 pou2sai2aa1.
formetakepackclothesgolaundry storewashSP
When you go out,
please take the pack of clothes to go to the laundry store to wash for me.
13. 
落去嗰陣可以
nei5lok6 heoi3go2 zan6,ho2m4ho2 ji5bong1ngo5
yougo downwhencannotcanforme
郵局
ling1fung1seon3heoi3jau4 guk2gei3aa3?
takeCLlettergopost officepostSP
When you go down,
can you take the letter to go to the post office to post for me?
14. 
出去嗰時
nei5ceot1 heoi3go2 si4,bong1ngo5
yougo outwhenforme
圖書館
lo2di1syu1heoi3tou4 syu1 gun2waan4dak1m4dak1aa3?
takeCLbookgolibraryreturnokaynotokaySP
When you go out,
is it okay if you take the books to go to the library to return for me?
  • 得唔得 dak1 m4 dak1 means ‘Is it okay if …?’ We can use it to ask if someone can do something.

Route A: Yes

15. 
hou2aa3.
goodSP
Good. [= Yes.]
16. 
可以
ho2 ji5aa3.
canSP
Yes.
17. 
dak1aa3.
okaySP
Yes.
18. 
唔該晒
m4 goi1 saai3.
thank you so much
Thank you so much.

Route B: No

19. 
時間
ngo5m4gau3si4 gaan3heoi3aa3.
Inothave enoughtimegoSP
I don’t have enough time to go.
  • 唔夠時間去 m4 gau3 si4 gaan3 heoi3 is a serial verb construction. The first verb phrase is 唔夠時間 m4 gau3 si4 gaan3 and the second verb phrase is 去 heoi3. The second verb phrase specifies that 時間 si4 gaan3 is for the activity 去 heoi3.
20. 
順路
ngo5m4seon6 lou6aa3.
Inoton my waySP
It’s not on my way.
[= It’s out of my route I will take.]
21. 
gam2mou5je5laa3.
thennot havethingSP
Then, nothing already.
22. 
算啦
gam2syun3 laa1.
thenforget it
Then, forget it.

We can also ask someone to help without asking about their schedule first.

23. 
落去雞蛋
nei5bong1ngo5lok6 heoi3maai5di1gai1 daan2aa1.
youformego downbuyCLeggSP
Please go down to buy some eggs for me.
24. 
可以
nei5ho2m4ho2 ji5bong1ngo5
youcannotcanforme
出去
ceot1 heoi3maai5di1coi3aa3?
go outbuyCLvegetableSP
Can you go out to buy some vegetables for me?
25. 
落去啤酒
nei5bong1ngo5lok6 heoi3maai5di1be1 zau2dak1m4dak1aa3?
youformego downbuyCLbeerokaynotokaySP
Is it okay if you go down to buy some beer for me?

Route A: Yes

26. 
hou2aa3.
goodSP
Good. [= Yes.]
27. 
可以
ho2 ji5aa3.
canSP
Yes.
28. 
dak1aa3.
okaySP
Yes.
29. 
唔該晒
m4 goi1 saai3.
thank you so much
Thank you so much.

Route B: No

30. 
ngo5zou6gan2je5aa3.
IworkVP[work]SP
I am working.
31. 
得閒
ngo5m4dak1 haan4aa3.
InotfreeSP
I am not free.
32. 
gam2mou5je5laa3.
thennot havethingSP
Then, nothing already.
33. 
算啦
gam2syun3 laa1.
thenforget it
Then, forget it.

Sometimes we may call someone from elsewhere to help.

34. 
邊度
wai2,nei5hai2bin1 dou6aa3?
helloyoube atwhereSP
Hello, where are you?
35. 
公園
ngo5hai2gung1 jyun2aa3.
Ibe atparkSP
I am at the park.
36. 
公司
ngo5zung6hai2gung1 si1aa3.
Istillbe atofficeSP
I am still at the company.
37. 
尖沙咀
ngo5hai2zim1 saa1 zeoi2aa3.
Ibe inTsim Sha TsuiSP
I am in Tsim Sha Tsui.
38. 
返嚟嗰陣時
nei5faan1 lai4go2 zan6 si4,
youcome backwhen
麵包舖麵包
heoi3min6 baau1 pou2maai5di1min6 baau1aa1.
gobakerybuyCLbreadSP
When you come back, please go to the bakery to buy some bread.
39. 
返嚟嗰陣
nei5faan1 lai4go2 zan6,
youcome backwhen
可以街市叉燒
ho2m4ho2 ji5heoi3gaai1 si5maai5di1caa1 siu1aa3?
cannotcangowet marketbuyCLchar siuSP
When you come back, can you go to the wet market to buy some char siu?
40. 
返嚟嗰時超級市場
nei5faan1 lai4go2 si4,heoi3ciu1 kap1 si5 coeng4
youcome backwhengosupermarket
牛奶
maai5hap6ngau4 naai5dak1m4dak1aa3?
buycartonmilkokaynotokaySP
When you come back,
is it okay if you go to the supermarket to buy a carton of milk?

Route A: Yes

41. 
hou2aa3.
goodSP
Good. [= Yes.]
42. 
可以
ho2 ji5aa3.
canSP
Yes.
43. 
dak1aa3.
okaySP
Yes.
44. 
唔該晒
m4 goi1 saai3.
thank you so much
Thank you so much.

Route B: No

45. 
返嚟
ngo5wui5hou2je6faan1 lai4aa3.
Iwillverylate at nightcome backSP
I will come back very late at night.
46. 
經過超級市場
ngo5m4wui5ging1 gwo3ciu1 kap1 si5 coeng4aa3.
Inotwillpass bysupermarketSP
I won’t pass by the supermarket.
47. 
拎住好多
ngo5mou5sau2aa3,ngo5ling1 zyu6hou2 do1je5aa3.
Inot havehandSPIbe holdinga lotthingSP
I don’t have a free hand. I am holding a lot of things.
48. 
gam2mou5je5laa3.
thennot havethingSP
Then, nothing already.
49. 
算啦
gam2syun3 laa1.
thenforget it
Then, forget it.