27.10 Vocabulary: Types of Food
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| 1. | 嘢食 | je5 sik6 | food (colloquial, literally ‘thing’ + ‘eat’) | |
| 2. | 食物 | sik6 mat6 | food (less colloquial, literally ‘eat’ + ‘thing’) | |
| 3. | 套餐 | tou3 caan1 | set meal | |
| 4. | 前菜 | cin4 coi3 | entrée | |
| 5. | 小食 | siu2 sik6 | snack | |
| 6. | 拼盤 | ping3 pun2 | platter | |
| 7. | 主菜 | zyu2 coi3 | main dish (less often used in the context of Chinese restaurants) | |
| 8. | 餸 | sung3 | dish (usually a dish for eating with rice) | |
| 9. | 小菜 | siu2 coi3 | small dish (usually a dish prepared by stir-frying, deep- frying or stewing; usually only used in the context of Chinese restaurants) | |
| 10. | 肉 | juk6 | meat | |
| 11. | 菜 | coi3 | vegetables | |
| 12. | 水果 | seoi2 gwo2 | fruit | |
| 生果 | saang1 gwo2 | |||
| 13. | 海鮮 | hoi2 sin1 | seafood | |
| 14. | 飯 | faan6 | rice | |
| 15. | 米 | mai5 | uncooked rice | |
| 16. | 麵 | min6 | noodles | |
| 17. | 粉麵 | fan2 min6 | noodles (usually only used when referring to noodles as a type of food) | |
| 18. | 粥 | zuk1 | congee | |
| 19. | 湯 | tong1 | soup | |
| 20. | 燒味 | siu1 mei2 | siu mei (Cantonese-style roast meat) | |
| 21. | 點心 | dim2 sam1 | dim sum | |
| 22. | 煲 | bou1 | dish served with pot | |
| 23. | 沙律 | saa1 leot2 | salad | |
| 24. | 扒 | paa2 | steak | |
| 25. | 意粉 | ji3 fan2 | spaghetti (or other noodle-like pasta) | |
| 26. | pizza | pi1 saa4 | pizza | |
| 27. | 壽司 | sau6 si1 | sushi | |
| 28. | 魚生 | jyu4 saang1 | sashimi | |
| 刺身 | ci3 san1 | |||
| 29. | 拉麵 | laai1 min6 | ramen | |
| 30. | 串燒 | cyun3 siu1 | skewer | |
| 31. | 甜品 | tim4 ban2 | dessert | |
| 32. | 糖水 | tong4 seoi2 | sweet soup Note: We use the verb 食 sik6 (‘to eat’) instead of 飲 jam2 (‘to drink) with 糖水 tong4 seoi2. | |
| 33. | 蛋糕 | daan6 gou1 | cake | |
| 34. | 麵包 | min6 baau1 | bread | |
| 包 | baau1 | |||
| 35. | 三文治 | saam1 man4 zi6 | sandwich | |
| 36. | 多士 | do1 si2 | toast | |
| 37. | 芝士 | zi1 si2 | cheese |