19.3 Indicating Preferences with 想 soeng2 (‘to want to’) and 多啲 do1 di1 (‘more’)

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When discussing two or more options, we often need to indicate preferences. We can combine the modal verb 想 soeng2 (‘to want to’) and the adverb 多啲 do1 di1 (‘more’, in the sense of ‘to a greater degree’, as in I like pizza more) to indicate that we prefer one option to the other options. The meaning of the sentence will be ‘I want to … more’. We put 多啲 do1 di1 after the option.

Subject
soeng2
‘to want to’
Option多啲
do1 di1
‘more’
SP
去旺角多啲
ngo5soeng2heoi3 wong6 gok3do1 di1aa3.
Iwant togo to Mong KokmoreSP
I want to go to Mong Kok [a district in Hong Kong] more.

To ask for preferences among two or more options, we can use the conjunction 定 ding6 / 定係 ding6 hai6 (‘or’). The meaning of the question will be ‘Do you want to … or … more?’.

Subject
soeng2
‘to want to’
Option 1定 / 定係
ding6 / ding6 hai6
‘or’
Option 2多啲
do1 di1
‘more’
SP
去旺角定 / 定係去銅鑼灣多啲
nei5soeng2heoi3 wong6 gok3ding6 / ding6 hai6heoi3 tung4 lo4 waan1do1 di1aa3?
youwant togo to Mong Kokorgo to Causeway BaymoreSP
Do you want to go to Mong Kok or go to Causeway Bay [districts in Hong Kong] more?

If the two options have the same verb, we can optionally omit the verb in the second option.

Subject
soeng2
‘to want to’
Option 1定 / 定係
ding6 / ding6 hai6
‘or’
Option 2多啲
do1 di1
‘more’
SP
去旺角定 / 定係銅鑼灣多啲
nei5soeng2heoi3 wong6 gok3ding6 / ding6 hai6tung4 lo4 waan1do1 di1aa3?
youwant togo to Mong KokorCauseway BaymoreSP
Do you want to go to Mong Kok or Causeway Bay more?

Let’s look at the examples above in a context:

A:不如去旺角或者銅鑼灣食吖。
bat1 jyu4 heoi3 wong6 gok3 waak6 ze2 tung4 lo4 waan1 sik6 aa1.
Why don’t we go to Mong Kok or Causeway Bay to eat?
B:好呀。
hou2 aa3.
Good. [= Sure.]
A:噉你想去旺角定銅鑼灣多啲呀?
gam2 nei5 soeng2 heoi3 wong6 gok3 ding6 tung4 lo4 waan1 do1 di1 aa3?
Do you want to go to Mong Kok or go to Causeway Bay more then?
B:我想去旺角多啲呀。
ngo5 soeng2 heoi3 wong6 gok3 do1 di1 aa3.
I want to go to Mong Kok more.